{"id":9557,"date":"2025-05-27T21:17:33","date_gmt":"2025-05-27T13:17:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/9557"},"modified":"2025-05-27T21:17:33","modified_gmt":"2025-05-27T13:17:33","slug":"%e6%8e%a2%e8%ae%a8%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e9%a2%84%e8%81%9a%e4%bd%93%e7%9a%84%e6%94%b9%e6%80%a7%e6%96%b9%e6%b3%95%e5%8f%8a%e5%85%b6%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/9557","title":{"rendered":"\u63a2\u8ba8\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u7684\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u7684\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff1a\u4e00\u573a\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u201c\u53d8\u5f62\u8bb0\u201d<\/h1>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u666e\u901a\u5851\u6599\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5168\u80fd\u9009\u624b\u201d\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u4e4b\u8def<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f60\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u90a3\u4e9b\u770b\u4f3c\u5e73\u5e73\u65e0\u5947\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u2014\u2014\u6bd4\u5982\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u5e95\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u3001\u4fdd\u6e29\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u91cc\u7684\u5e8a\u57ab\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u90fd\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u4e00\u79cd\u795e\u5947\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff1f\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u94a2\u94c1\u4fa0\u7684\u6218\u8863\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u8718\u86db\u4fa0\u7684\u86db\u4e1d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5374\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u8f93\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u201c\u53d8\u5f62\u80fd\u529b\u201d\u3002\u6ca1\u9519\uff0c\u6211\u8bf4\u7684\u5c31\u662f<strong>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Polyurethane, PU\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u6750\u6599\u9769\u547d\u4e2d\uff0c<strong>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53<\/strong>\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5b83\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u534a\u6210\u54c1\u7684\u201c\u79ef\u6728\u201d\uff0c\u7b49\u7740\u88ab\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5de5\u6210\u5404\u79cd\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u3002\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u201c\u79ef\u6728\u201d\u672c\u8eab\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u7f8e\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u201c\u6539\u6027\u201d\u6765\u8ba9\u5b83\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u3001\u66f4\u8010\u7528\u3001\u66f4\u73af\u4fdd\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u804a\u804a\uff0c<strong>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u7684\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347<\/strong>\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u4e00\u6b65\u6b65\u4ece\u201c\u5c0f\u900f\u660e\u201d\u53d8\u6210\u201c\u5168\u80fd\u578b\u9009\u624b\u201d\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u6b63\u9898\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u54b1\u4eec\u5148\u6765\u70b9\u57fa\u7840\u77e5\u8bc6\u8865\u7ed9\u3002\u522b\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u592a\u67af\u71e5 \ud83d\ude0a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.1 \u5b9a\u4e49\u4e0e\u7ed3\u6784\u7279\u70b9<\/h3>\n<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53\uff08Polyurethane Prepolymer\uff09\uff0c\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5c1a\u672a\u5b8c\u5168\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u524d\u4f53\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7531\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff08Polyol\uff09\u548c\u591a\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08Polyisocyanate\uff09\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u542b\u6709\u6e38\u79bbNCO\u57fa\u56e2\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ea7\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u6761\u94fe\u5b50\uff0c\u4e24\u7aef\u662f\u6d3b\u6027\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684-NCO\u57fa\u56e2\uff0c\u968f\u65f6\u51c6\u5907\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7269\u8d28\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7ec8\u7684\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1.2 \u5e38\u89c1\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u591a\u5143\u9187\u6765\u6e90<\/th>\n<th>\u7279\u70b9<\/th>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u916f\u578b\u9884\u805a\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>\u916f\u7c7b\u591a\u5143\u9187<\/td>\n<td>\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u597d\uff0c\u8010\u6cb9\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n<td>\u6c7d\u8f66\u5185\u9970\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u80f6\u5e26<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u919a\u578b\u9884\u805a\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>\u919a\u7c7b\u591a\u5143\u9187<\/td>\n<td>\u8010\u6c34\u89e3\u6027\u4f73\uff0c\u4f4e\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u597d<\/td>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u3001\u6ce1\u6cab\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u805a\u78b3\u9178\u916f\u578b\u9884\u805a\u4f53<\/td>\n<td>\u78b3\u9178\u916f\u591a\u5143\u9187<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u8010\u5019\u6027\u3001\u9ad8\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u3001\u6237\u5916\u6d82\u6599<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u6027\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u867d\u7136\u57fa\u7840\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u9762\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u751f\u6d3b\u9700\u6c42\u65f6\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u663e\u5f97\u529b\u4e0d\u4ece\u5fc3\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8010\u5019\u6027\u4e0d\u8db3<\/strong>\uff1a\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u9633\u5149\u4e0b\u5bb9\u6613\u8001\u5316\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7c98\u63a5\u6027\u80fd\u5dee<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u80fd\u5f88\u597d\u5730\u201c\u7c98\u4f4f\u201d\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u73af\u4fdd\u95ee\u9898\u7a81\u51fa<\/strong>\uff1a\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u6599\u6bd2\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0d\u6613\u964d\u89e3\uff1b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u9650<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u591f\u786c\u3001\u4e0d\u591f\u97e7\u3001\u4e0d\u591f\u5f39\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5b83\u8fdb\u884c\u201c\u6574\u5bb9\u5f0f\u6539\u9020\u201d\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6539\u6027\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u6539\u6027\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u8ba9\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u201c\u8131\u80ce\u6362\u9aa8\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8981\u63ed\u5f00\u8fd9\u573a\u201c\u53d8\u5f62\u8bb0\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u4eec\u767b\u573a\u4e86\uff01\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u7269\u7406\u5171\u6df7\u3001\u5316\u5b66\u63a5\u679d\u3001\u7eb3\u7c73\u586b\u5145\u3001\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u66ff\u4ee3\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.1 \u7269\u7406\u5171\u6df7\u6cd5\uff1a\u6df7\u5408\u4e5f\u80fd\u51fa\u5947\u8ff9 \ud83e\uddea<\/h3>\n<p>\u7269\u7406\u5171\u6df7\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u7c97\u66b4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u589e\u5851\u5242\u3001\u586b\u6599\u3001\u6297\u6c27\u5242\u7b49\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u7efc\u5408\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u2728\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6210\u672c\u4f4e<\/li>\n<li>\u5de5\u827a\u7b80\u5355<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u8c03\u8282\u8303\u56f4\u5e7f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u274c\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u6613\u8fc1\u79fb\u6216\u6790\u51fa<\/li>\n<li>\u6539\u5584\u6548\u679c\u6709\u9650<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<th>\u5e38\u7528\u79cd\u7c7b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u589e\u5851\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u67d4\u97e7\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u90bb\u82ef\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u916f\u7c7b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u6c27\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u9632\u6b62\u6c27\u5316\u8001\u5316<\/td>\n<td>BHT\u3001Irganox\u7cfb\u5217<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u586b\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u78b3\u9178\u9499\u3001\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.2 \u5316\u5b66\u63a5\u679d\u6cd5\uff1a\u7ed9\u5206\u5b50\u201c\u6253\u4e2a\u7ed3\u201d \ud83d\udd17<\/h3>\n<p>\u5316\u5b66\u63a5\u679d\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5c06\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u7ec4\u5206\u5f15\u5165\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u4e3b\u94fe\u6216\u4fa7\u94fe\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6539\u53d8\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u7ed9\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u201c\u6253\u4e86\u4e2a\u7ed3\u201d\uff0c\u8ba9\u5b83\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u7ed3\u5b9e\u3001\u66f4\u6709\u4e2a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u2728\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7ed3\u5408\u7262\u56fa<\/li>\n<li>\u6027\u80fd\u6539\u5584\u663e\u8457<\/li>\n<li>\u53ef\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6027\u5f3a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>\u274c\u7f3a\u70b9\uff1a<\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5de5\u827a\u590d\u6742<\/li>\n<li>\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u5c31\u7528\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u5bf9\u63a5\u679d\u6539\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u7684\u8010\u6e29\u6027\u548c\u9644\u7740\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.3 \u7eb3\u7c73\u586b\u5145\u6cd5\uff1a\u5fae\u89c2\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5927\u4f5c\u7528 \ud83c\udf1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u586b\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u7eb3\u7c73\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u7845\u3001\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1\u3001\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u5c0f\u4e1c\u897f\u201d\u867d\u7136\u4f53\u79ef\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u80fd\u91cf\u5927\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u586b\u6599\u79cd\u7c7b<\/th>\n<th>\u5c3a\u5bf8\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eb3\u7c73SiO\u2082<\/td>\n<td>50~100 nm<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1<\/td>\n<td>&lt;100 nm<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u5f3a\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3001\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef<\/td>\n<td>\u5355\u5c42\/\u591a\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u3001\u963b\u9694\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.4 \u751f\u7269\u57fa\u6539\u6027\uff1a\u7eff\u8272\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\ud83c\udf31<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u5173\u6ce8<strong>\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u5929\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5982\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u3001\u6dc0\u7c89\u3001\u6728\u8d28\u7d20\u7b49\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/45.jpg\" alt=\"\"><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u586b\u6599\u79cd\u7c7b<\/th>\n<th>\u5c3a\u5bf8\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u7528<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eb3\u7c73SiO\u2082<\/td>\n<td>50~100 nm<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u78b3\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ba1<\/td>\n<td>&lt;100 nm<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u5f3a\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3001\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef<\/td>\n<td>\u5355\u5c42\/\u591a\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bfc\u70ed\u6027\u3001\u963b\u9694\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>3.4 \u751f\u7269\u57fa\u6539\u6027\uff1a\u7eff\u8272\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\ud83c\udf31<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u589e\u5f3a\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5f00\u59cb\u5173\u6ce8<strong>\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53<\/strong>\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6750\u6599\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e\u5929\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5982\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u3001\u6dc0\u7c89\u3001\u6728\u8d28\u7d20\u7b49\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u964d\u89e3\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5927\u8c46\u6cb9\u57fa\u591a\u5143\u9187\u5df2\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u73af\u4fdd\u578b\u9884\u805a\u4f53\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u5bf9\u77f3\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u8fd8\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86VOC\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u539f\u6599\u6765\u6e90<\/th>\n<th>\u4ee3\u8868\u7269\u8d28<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u52bf<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u690d\u7269\u6cb9<\/td>\n<td>\u5927\u8c46\u6cb9\u3001\u84d6\u9ebb\u6cb9<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u3001\u73af\u4fdd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6dc0\u7c89<\/td>\n<td>\u7389\u7c73\u6dc0\u7c89<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u3001\u6613\u52a0\u5de5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6728\u8d28\u7d20<\/td>\n<td>\u6797\u4e1a\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u8010\u5019\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u964d\u89e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u6539\u6027\u540e\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u8f6f\u811a\u867e\u201d\u5230\u201c\u94c1\u91d1\u521a\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u8bf4\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u6539\u6027\u4e4b\u540e\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u53d8\u5316\u5462\uff1f\u54b1\u4eec\u6765\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u672a\u6539\u6027\u9884\u805a\u4f53<\/th>\n<th>\u6539\u6027\u540e\u9884\u805a\u4f53<\/th>\n<th>\u63d0\u5347\u5e45\u5ea6<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u62c9\u4f38\u5f3a\u5ea6 (MPa)<\/td>\n<td>10~20<\/td>\n<td>25~40<\/td>\n<td>\u219150%~100%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387 (%)<\/td>\n<td>200~400<\/td>\n<td>500~800<\/td>\n<td>\u21912\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027 (\u2103)<\/td>\n<td>80~120<\/td>\n<td>150~200<\/td>\n<td>\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u6c34\u89e3\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u4e00\u822c<\/td>\n<td>\u826f\u597d<\/td>\n<td>\u5ef6\u957f\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u4fdd\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>VOC\u964d\u4f4e60%\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u7ec4\u6570\u636e\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u70b9\u6fc0\u52a8\uff1f\u522b\u6025\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\uff01<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a\u6539\u6027\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u7684\u201c\u82f1\u96c4\u4e8b\u8ff9\u201d<\/h2>\n<h3>5.1 \u6c7d\u8f66\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u9769\u65b0 \ud83d\ude97<\/h3>\n<p>\u67d0\u77e5\u540d\u8f66\u4f01\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u8f66\u8eab\u5bc6\u5c01\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u539f\u6709\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u7eb3\u7c73SiO\u2082\u548c\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5bc6\u5c01\u80f6\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e8640%<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u7c98\u63a5\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f\u81f3\u539f\u6765\u76841.5\u500d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5.2 \u533b\u7597\u9886\u57df\u7684\u201c\u6e29\u67d4\u62c5\u5f53\u201d \ud83d\udc89<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6709\u65f6\u4f1a\u91ca\u653e\u6709\u6bd2\u7684\u5c0f\u5206\u5b50\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u540e\u6765\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u9884\u805a\u4f53+\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50\u6297\u83cc\u5242<\/strong>\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u6bd2\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u6297\u83cc\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6539\u6027\u6210\u5206<\/th>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<th>\u5b9e\u9645\u6548\u679c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u94f6\u79bb\u5b50<\/td>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc<\/td>\n<td>\u7ec6\u83cc\u6291\u5236\u7387&gt;99%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u690d\u7269\u6cb9\u591a\u5143\u9187<\/td>\n<td>\u67d4\u8f6f\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u66f4\u9002\u5408\u4eba\u4f53\u63a5\u89e6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>5.3 \u5efa\u7b51\u9632\u6c34\u6750\u6599\u7684\u201c\u9690\u5f62\u6218\u58eb\u201d \ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u9632\u6c34\u6d82\u5c42\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86<strong>\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef+\u805a\u919a\u578b\u9884\u805a\u4f53<\/strong>\u7684\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6d82\u5c42\u8868\u9762\u66f4\u52a0\u81f4\u5bc6<\/li>\n<li>\u6297\u6e17\u538b\u80fd\u529b\u63d0\u9ad830%<\/li>\n<li>\u8010\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u8001\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f\u81f310\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u516d\u3001\u672a\u6765\u8d8b\u52bf\uff1a\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u7684\u201c\u661f\u8fb0\u5927\u6d77\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u662f\u7ec8\u70b9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u65c5\u7a0b\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u671f\u5f85\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>6.1 \u667a\u80fd\u54cd\u5e94\u578b\u9884\u805a\u4f53<\/h3>\n<p>\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u53ef\u4ee5\u6839\u636e\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6e7f\u5ea6\u3001pH\u503c\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u90a3\u5c06\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u9177\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff01\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.2 \u81ea\u4fee\u590d\u578b\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53<\/h3>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u6b63\u5728\u5c1d\u8bd5\u5728\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u4e2d\u5f15\u5165\u201c\u81ea\u6108\u673a\u5236\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u51fa\u73b0\u5fae\u88c2\u7eb9\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u81ea\u884c\u4fee\u590d\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4e8e\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u3001\u6865\u6881\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u610f\u4e49\u91cd\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.3 \u9ad8\u6548\u56de\u6536\u4e0e\u5faa\u73af\u5229\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u6750\u6599\u201d\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u505a\u5f97\u597d\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u6536\u5f97\u56de\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u56de\u6536\u548c\u518d\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u5c06\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5173\u952e\u8bfe\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7ed3\u8bed\uff1a\u4e00\u573a\u6ca1\u6709\u7ec8\u70b9\u7684\u201c\u53d8\u5f62\u8bb0\u201d<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ece\u521d\u7684\u201c\u5851\u6599\u611f\u5341\u8db3\u201d\uff0c\u5230\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u201c\u5168\u80fd\u578b\u9009\u624b\u201d\uff0c\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u6b21\u6539\u6027\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u8dc3\u8fc1\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u518d\u53ea\u662f\u51b7\u51b0\u51b0\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u968f\u73af\u5883\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u9002\u5e94\u4e0d\u540c\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u201c\u667a\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u4e00\u4f4d\u6750\u6599\u5b66\u5bb6\u66fe\u8bf4\u8fc7\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff1a\u201c\u597d\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u50cf\u4eba\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6709\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u6709\u5f39\u6027\u3001\u6709\u667a\u6167\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff08\u90e8\u5206\uff09<\/h2>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u674e\u6653\u660e, \u738b\u7acb\u65b0. <em>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6750\u6599\u6539\u6027\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/em>. \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u901a\u62a5, 2021(6): 12-18.  <\/li>\n<li>\u5f20\u4f1f, \u5218\u82b3. <em>\u7eb3\u7c73\u586b\u6599\u5bf9\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u529b\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/em>. \u6750\u6599\u5bfc\u62a5, 2020, 34(12): 117-121.  <\/li>\n<li>\u9648\u5fd7\u8fdc, \u9ec4\u5fd7\u5f3a. <em>\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76<\/em>. \u5316\u5de5\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599, 2019, 47(4): 45-49.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5916\u8457\u540d\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Szycher, M. <em>Szycher&#8217;s Handbook of Polyurethanes<\/em>, CRC Press, 2nd Edition, 2018.  <\/li>\n<li>Guo, Y., et al. <em>Graphene-reinforced polyurethane prepolymer composites: Mechanical and thermal properties<\/em>. Composites Part B: Engineering, 2020, 185: 107732.  <\/li>\n<li>Karger-Kocsis, J., et al. <em>Recent advances in self-healing polyurethanes: From synthesis to applications<\/em>. Progress in Polymer Science, 2021, 113: 101445.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e5f\u5bf9\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4e0d\u59a8\u591a\u5173\u6ce8\u4e00\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u201c\u4f4e\u8c03\u5374\u5b9e\u529b\u5f3a\u52b2\u201d\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6bd5\u7adf\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u6084\u6084\u6539\u53d8\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002\ud83d\udcaa\ud83c\udf0d\u2728<br \/><strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5434\u7ecf\u7406 <a href=\"tel:18301903156\">183-0190-3156<\/a> \u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7<\/h2>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u9884\u805a\u4f53\u7684\u6539\u6027\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u63d0\u5347\uff1a\u4e00\u573a\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u201c\u53d8\u5f62\u8bb0\u201d \u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u4ece\u201c\u666e\u901a\u5851\u6599\u201d\u5230\u201c\u5168\u80fd\u9009\u624b\u201d\u7684\u8fdb\u5316\u4e4b\u8def \u4f60\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u90a3\u4e9b\u770b\u4f3c\u5e73\u5e73\u65e0\u5947\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u2014\u2014\u6bd4\u5982\u8fd0\u52a8\u978b\u5e95\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5ea7\u6905\u3001\u4fdd\u6e29\u7ba1\u9053\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u91cc\u7684\u5e8a\u57ab\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u90fd\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u4e00\u79cd\u795e\u5947\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff1f\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u94a2\u94c1\u4fa0\u7684\u6218\u8863\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u8718\u86db\u4fa0\u7684\u86db\u4e1d\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5374\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u8f93\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u201c\u53d8\u5f62\u80fd\u529b\u201d\u3002 &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9557"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9557"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9557\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9557"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9557"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9557"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}