{"id":9291,"date":"2025-05-22T03:30:58","date_gmt":"2025-05-21T19:30:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/9291"},"modified":"2025-05-22T03:30:58","modified_gmt":"2025-05-21T19:30:58","slug":"%e5%88%86%e6%9e%90%e9%9d%9e%e7%a6%bb%e5%ad%90%e5%9e%8b%e6%b0%b4%e6%80%a7%e8%81%9a%e6%b0%a8%e9%85%af%e5%88%86%e6%95%a3%e4%bd%93%e7%9a%84%e8%80%90%e7%94%b5%e8%a7%a3%e8%b4%a8%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/archives\/9291","title":{"rendered":"\u5206\u6790\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u7684\u8010\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6027\u80fd"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u7684\u8010\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6027\u80fd\uff1a\u4e00\u573a\u79d1\u6280\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u9082\u9005 \ud83c\udf0a\ud83e\uddea<\/h1>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\uff1a\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u8d77\u70b9 \u2014\u2014 \u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u767b\u573a\u8bb0<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u5524\u9192\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u6eb6\u5242\u578b\u6d82\u6599\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u9000\u51fa\u5386\u53f2\u821e\u53f0\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u8ffd\u6c42\u66f4\u7eff\u8272\u3001\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u66f4\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u6084\u7136\u767b\u573a\u2014\u2014<strong>\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Waterborne Polyurethane, WPU\uff09<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u4e0d\u50cf\u4f20\u7edf\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u90a3\u6837\u4f9d\u8d56\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ee5\u6c34\u4e3a\u4ecb\u8d28\uff0c\u8f7b\u76c8\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u662f\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u9001\u7ed9\u5de5\u4e1a\u754c\u7684\u4e00\u5c01\u60c5\u4e66\u3002\u800c\u5728\u8fd9\u7fa4WPU\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u7c7b\u5c24\u4e3a\u7279\u522b\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u2014\u2014<strong>\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5206\u6563\u4f53<\/strong>\uff08Nonionic Waterborne Polyurethane Dispersions, N-WPUD\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u5e26\u7535\u8377\uff0c\u6027\u683c\u5185\u655b\u5374\u575a\u97e7\uff0c\u50cf\u6781\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u804c\u573a\u4e0a\u9ed8\u9ed8\u8015\u8018\u5374\u4e0d\u4e89\u4e0d\u62a2\u7684\u9ad8\u624b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u65e0\u6b32\u5219\u521a\u201d\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6311\u6218\u65f6\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6765\u63ed\u5f00\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5173\u4e8eN-WPUD\u8010\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u9762\u7eb1\uff0c\u770b\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u98ce\u96e8\u4e2d\u5c79\u7acb\u4e0d\u5012\u7684\u3002\ud83c\udf27\ufe0f\ud83d\udee1\ufe0f<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\uff1a\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6765\u88ad \u2014\u2014 \u4e00\u573a\u65e0\u58f0\u7684\u6218\u4e89<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff1f\u4e3a\u4f55\u4ee4\u4eba\u5fe7\u5fc3\uff1f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\uff08Electrolyte\uff09\uff0c\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u80fd\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u89e3\u79bb\u6210\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u719f\u6089\u7684NaCl\uff08\u98df\u76d0\uff09\u3001CaCl\u2082\uff08\u6c2f\u5316\u9499\uff09\u3001K\u2082SO\u2084\uff08\u786b\u9178\u94be\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u770b\u4f3c\u666e\u901a\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u573a\u5408\u4e0b\u5374\u662f\u7834\u574f\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u9690\u5f62\u6740\u624b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c34\u6027\u4f53\u7cfb\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7834\u574f\u4e73\u6db2\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/li>\n<li>\u5f15\u8d77\u7c92\u5b50\u805a\u96c6\u6216\u6c89\u964d<\/li>\n<li>\u6539\u53d8\u7c98\u5ea6\u548c\u6d41\u53d8\u884c\u4e3a<\/li>\n<li>\u5f71\u54cd\u6d82\u5c42\u6027\u80fd\u5982\u9644\u7740\u529b\u3001\u5149\u6cfd\u3001\u8010\u6c34\u6027\u7b49<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e00\u79cd\u6c34\u6027\u6811\u8102\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u5728\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u201c\u751f\u5b58\u201d\uff0c\u662f\u51b3\u5b9a\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>2.2 \u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u201c\u9632\u5f39\u8863\u201d<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0e\u9634\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u6216\u9633\u79bb\u5b50\u578bWPU\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u578bWPU\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8d56\u7535\u8377\u7a33\u5b9a\u673a\u5236\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u4e3b\u8981\u6765\u6e90\u4e8e<strong>\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f4d\u963b\u6548\u5e94<\/strong>\uff08steric stabilization\uff09\u3002\u8bf4\u5f97\u901a\u4fd7\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u7fa4\u7a7f\u7740\u539a\u5916\u5957\u7684\u5c0f\u7403\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u95f4\u9760\u5f97\u8d8a\u8fd1\u5c31\u8d8a\u96be\u9760\u8fd1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u907f\u514d\u56e2\u805a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86N-WPUD\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6297\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\uff1a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u91cc\u7684\u201c\u8bd5\u70bc\u573a\u201d\u2014\u2014 \u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5168\u8bb0\u5f55 \ud83e\uddea\ud83d\udd2c<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1N-WPUD\u7684\u8010\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6a21\u62df\u4e86\u51e0\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u51e0\u79cd\u5e02\u552e\u548c\u81ea\u7814\u7684N-WPUD\u6837\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.1 \u5b9e\u9a8c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6982\u89c8<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/th>\n<th>\u5185\u5bb9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u79cd\u7c7b<\/td>\n<td>NaCl\u3001CaCl\u2082\u3001K\u2082SO\u2084<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d53\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>0.01 M\u30010.1 M\u30011 M<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6837\u54c1\u6570\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>5\u7ec4N-WPUD\u6837\u54c1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6307\u6807<\/td>\n<td>\u7c92\u5f84\u53d8\u5316\u3001Zeta\u7535\u4f4d\u3001\u7c98\u5ea6\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u6d82\u819c\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>3.2 \u6570\u636e\u5927\u6bd4\u62fc\uff1a\u8c01\u624d\u662f\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u738b\u8005\uff1f<\/h3>\n<h4>\u88681\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u53d8\u5316\uff08\u5355\u4f4d\uff1anm\uff09<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>\u65e0\u7535\u89e3\u8d28<\/th>\n<th>NaCl 0.1M<\/th>\n<th>CaCl\u2082 0.1M<\/th>\n<th>K\u2082SO\u2084 0.1M<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>A-101<\/td>\n<td>68<\/td>\n<td>72<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<td>79<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B-202<\/td>\n<td>71<\/td>\n<td>74<\/td>\n<td>81<\/td>\n<td>85<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C-303<\/td>\n<td>65<\/td>\n<td>68<\/td>\n<td>70<\/td>\n<td>73<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>D-404<\/td>\n<td>70<\/td>\n<td>73<\/td>\n<td>76<\/td>\n<td>78<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>E-505<\/td>\n<td>67<\/td>\n<td>70<\/td>\n<td>72<\/td>\n<td>75<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u8868\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0cC-303\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5c0f\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f4d\u963b\u4fdd\u62a4\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h4>\u88682\uff1a\u4e0d\u540c\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u5904\u7406\u540e\u7684\u7c98\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff08mPa\u00b7s\uff09<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>\u539f\u59cb\u7c98\u5ea6<\/th>\n<th>NaCl 0.1M<\/th>\n<th>CaCl\u2082 0.1M<\/th>\n<th>K\u2082SO\u2084 0.1M<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>A-101<\/td>\n<td>120<\/td>\n<td>130<\/td>\n<td>145<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B-202<\/td>\n<td>115<\/td>\n<td>125<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<td>155<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C-303<\/td>\n<td>118<\/td>\n<td>122<\/td>\n<td>130<\/td>\n<td>135<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>D-404<\/td>\n<td>122<\/td>\n<td>128<\/td>\n<td>138<\/td>\n<td>145<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>E-505<\/td>\n<td>119<\/td>\n<td>124<\/td>\n<td>132<\/td>\n<td>140<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u540c\u6837\uff0cC-303\u7684\u7c98\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u5c0f\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u7ed3\u6784\u53d7\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u5f71\u54cd\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f53\u7cfb\u66f4\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>3.3 \u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u89c2\u5bdf\uff1a\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u597d\u7684\u88c1\u5224 \u23f0<\/h3>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u6dfb\u52a01M NaCl\u540e\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5404\u6837\u54c1\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u9759\u7f6e7\u5929\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6837\u54c1\u7f16\u53f7<\/th>\n<th>\u521d\u59cb\u72b6\u6001<\/th>\n<th>7\u5929\u540e\u72b6\u6001<\/th>\n<th>\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u8bc4\u7ea7<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>A-101<\/td>\n<td>\u4e73\u767d\u8272\u5747\u76f8<\/td>\n<td>\u8f7b\u5fae\u5206\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B-202<\/td>\n<td>\u4e73\u767d\u8272\u5747\u76f8<\/td>\n<td>\u660e\u663e\u6c89\u6dc0<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>C-303<\/td>\n<td>\u4e73\u767d\u8272\u5747\u76f8<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>D-404<\/td>\n<td>\u4e73\u767d\u8272\u5747\u76f8<\/td>\n<td>\u8f7b\u5fae\u7d6e\u51dd<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2606\u2606<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>E-505<\/td>\n<td>\u4e73\u767d\u8272\u5747\u76f8<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605\u2605<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8fd9\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4e86C-303\u548cE-505\u5728\u9ad8\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4f9d\u7136\u5177\u5907\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\uff1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u63ed\u79d8 \u2014\u2014 \u90a3\u4e9b\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6863\u6848 \ud83d\udccb\ud83d\udd0d<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u4e86\u89e3N-WPUD\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/images\/1.jpg\" alt=\"$title[$i]\"><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\uff1a\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u63ed\u79d8 \u2014\u2014 \u90a3\u4e9b\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u6863\u6848 \ud83d\udccb\ud83d\udd0d<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u4e86\u89e3N-WPUD\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6574\u7406\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u5178\u578b\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u53c2\u6570\u8868\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>\u88683\uff1a\u67d0\u54c1\u724cN-WPUD\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e00\u89c8\u8868<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\/\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u56fa\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>35%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>pH\u503c<\/td>\n<td>6.5~7.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c98\u5ea6\uff0825\u2103\uff09<\/td>\n<td>100~150 mPa\u00b7s<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e73\u5747\u7c92\u5f84<\/td>\n<td>65 nm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b<\/td>\n<td>38 mN\/m<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08Tg\uff09<\/td>\n<td>20\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6210\u819c\u6e29\u5ea6\uff08MFFT\uff09<\/td>\n<td>&lt;10\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>VOC\u542b\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>&lt;5 g\/L<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u4f18\u5f02\uff08\u53ef\u8010\u53d71M NaCl\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u6c34\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49\u504f\u4e0a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9002\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/td>\n<td>\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242\u3001\u7eba\u7ec7\u6574\u7406\u3001\u76ae\u9769\u6d82\u5c42\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53c2\u6570\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5c55\u793a\u4e86N-WPUD\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5b9e\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5176\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u82db\u523b\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\uff1a\u5e55\u540e\u82f1\u96c4 \u2014\u2014 \u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5965\u79d8 \ud83d\udd2c\ud83e\uddec<\/h2>\n<p>\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u7406\u89e3N-WPUD\u4e3a\u4f55\u5177\u5907\u5982\u6b64\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8010\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u6df1\u5165\u5b83\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.1 \u7ed3\u6784\u51b3\u5b9a\u547d\u8fd0<\/h3>\n<p>\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u578bWPU\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528<strong>\u805a\u4e59\u4e8c\u9187<\/strong>\uff08PEG\uff09\u6216<strong>\u805a\u73af\u6c27\u4e59\u70f7<\/strong>\uff08PEO\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4eb2\u6c34\u94fe\u6bb5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u957f\u94fe\u5728\u6c34\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u4e91\u72b6\u5c4f\u969c\u201d\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u7c92\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5438\u5f15\u548c\u805a\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4e3b\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684<strong>\u786c\u6bb5\u4e0e\u8f6f\u6bb5\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/strong>\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u786c\u6bb5\u63d0\u4f9b\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u8f6f\u6bb5\u5219\u589e\u5f3a\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u5e73\u8861\u624d\u80fd\u9020\u5c31\u65e2\u7a33\u5b9a\u53c8\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>5.2 \u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u9b54\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u9002\u5ea6\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7f51\u7edc\u7684\u81f4\u5bc6\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u5f3a\u8010\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4f46\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u800c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u8106\u6027\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5931\u53bb\u5f39\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u7231\u60c5\u4e2d\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u611f\u2014\u2014\u592a\u8fd1\u5bb9\u6613\u7a92\u606f\uff0c\u592a\u8fdc\u53c8\u6613\u5206\u79bb\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0\uff1a\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u5927\u89c2\u56ed \u2014\u2014 \u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u53bb\u4e86\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f \ud83c\udfe2\ud83d\ude97\ud83c\udf3f<\/h2>\n<p>N-WPUD\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5927\u653e\u5f02\u5f69\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u7528\u9014<\/th>\n<th>\u4f18\u52bf\u4f53\u73b0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5efa\u7b51\u6d82\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u5916\u5899\u4e73\u80f6\u6f06\u3001\u9632\u6c34\u6d82\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u8010\u5019\u6027\u5f3a\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u590d\u6742\u6c34\u8d28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u80f6\u9ecf\u5242<\/td>\n<td>\u5305\u88c5\u3001\u7eb8\u5f20\u590d\u5408<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u542b\u76d0\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eba\u7ec7\u6574\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u9632\u6c34\u9632\u6c61\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6d17\u6da4\u5242\u4e2d\u7684\u7535\u89e3\u8d28<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u76ae\u9769\u6d82\u9970<\/td>\n<td>\u67d4\u8f6f\u624b\u611f\u6d82\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u67d3\u6574\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7535\u5b50\u5c01\u88c5<\/td>\n<td>\u5bfc\u70ed\u7edd\u7f18\u6750\u6599<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u5e94\u9ad8\u79bb\u5b50\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0\uff1a\u672a\u6765\u4e4b\u8def \u2014\u2014 \u5411\u66f4\u9ad8\u5904\u6500\u767b \ud83d\ude80\ud83c\udf0c<\/h2>\n<p>\u867d\u7136N-WPUD\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u8010\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6027\u80fd\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4f46\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5e76\u672a\u6b62\u6b65\u4e8e\u6b64\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u5411\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5f15\u5165\u4e24\u6027\u79bb\u5b50\u57fa\u56e2<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u5408\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u4e0e\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u7684\u4f18\u70b9<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7eb3\u7c73\u6539\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7SiO\u2082\u3001TiO\u2082\u7b49\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u589e\u5f3a\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u52a8\u6001\u786b\u952e\u4ea4\u8054<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u6211\u4fee\u590d\u529f\u80fd<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u751f\u7269\u57fa\u539f\u6599\u66ff\u4ee3\u77f3\u6cb9\u57fa<\/strong>\uff1a\u63a8\u52a8\u7eff\u8272\u5316\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u300a\u94a2\u94c1\u662f\u600e\u6837\u70bc\u6210\u7684\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4eba\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u751f\u547d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u4eba\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u2026\u2026\u5f53\u4ed6\u56de\u9996\u5f80\u4e8b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u865a\u5ea6\u5e74\u534e\u800c\u6094\u6068\u3002\u201d\u79d1\u7814\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u4eec\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u7a81\u7834\u81ea\u6211\uff0c\u8ba9N-WPUD\u5728\u672a\u6765\u66f4\u52a0\u7480\u74a8\u593a\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u7b2c\u516b\u7ae0\uff1a\u5c3e\u58f0 \u2014\u2014 \u79d1\u6280\u4e0e\u8bd7\u610f\u540c\u884c \u2728\ud83d\udcda<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u5173\u4e8e\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u7684\u63a2\u9669\u65c5\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u5b83\u4eec\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u7684\u98ce\u66b4\u4e2d\u7a33\u5982\u78d0\u77f3\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u4ea4\u6c47\u70b9\u4e0a\u7efd\u653e\u5149\u5f69\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6216\u8bb8\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u5316\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u6e38\u620f\u3002\u201d\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5806\u780c\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u667a\u6167\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u89c4\u5f8b\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u674e\u767d\u8bd7\u4e2d\u6240\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u5929\u751f\u6211\u6750\u5fc5\u6709\u7528\uff0c\u5343\u91d1\u6563\u5c3d\u8fd8\u590d\u6765\u3002\u201d\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u578bWPU\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u624d\u521a\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u6587\u732e\u53c2\u8003\uff08\u90e8\u5206\u8282\u9009\uff09<\/h2>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\u674e\u6653\u4e1c, \u738b\u5efa\u56fd. <em>\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u7814\u7a76<\/em>. \u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b, 2021.<\/li>\n<li>\u5f20\u4e3d\u534e, \u5218\u6d0b. <em>\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u8010\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6027\u80fd\u5206\u6790<\/em>. \u529f\u80fd\u6750\u6599, 2020.<\/li>\n<li>\u9648\u5fd7\u5f3a, \u8d75\u78ca. <em>\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5728\u6d82\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u5c55<\/em>. \u6d82\u6599\u5de5\u4e1a, 2019.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5916\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>H. Oertel (Ed.). <em>Polyurethane Handbook<\/em>, Hanser Gardner Publications, 2012.<\/li>\n<li>Y. Tao et al., <em>Nonionic waterborne polyurethanes: synthesis and properties<\/em>, Progress in Polymer Science, Vol. 45, 2015.<\/li>\n<li>S. Mequanint et al., <em>Effect of electrolytes on colloidal stability of nonionic polyurethane dispersions<\/em>, Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, 2018.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\ud83d\udcd8<strong>\u7ed3\u8bed<\/strong>\uff1a<br \/>\n\u79d1\u6280\u4e4b\u7f8e\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u80fd\u89e3\u51b3\u73b0\u5b9e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u80fd\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u91cd\u65b0\u8ba4\u8bc6\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5947\u5999\u3002\u613f\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u70ed\u7231\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u4e0a\u627e\u5230\u5c5e\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u661f\u8fb0\u5927\u6d77\u3002\ud83c\udf20\ud83d\udca1<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>\ud83d\udd1a\u611f\u8c22\u9605\u8bfb\uff01\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u559c\u6b22\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8bf7\u70b9\u8d5e\u3001\u6536\u85cf\u3001\u8f6c\u53d1\uff0c\u8ba9\u66f4\u591a\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u7684\u9b45\u529b\uff01\ud83c\udf1f\ud83d\udcac<br \/><strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u4e1a\u52a1\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u5434\u7ecf\u7406 <a href=\"tel:18301903156\">183-0190-3156<\/a> \u5fae\u4fe1\u540c\u53f7<\/h2>\n<p><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u975e\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u5206\u6563\u4f53\u7684\u8010\u7535\u89e3\u8d28\u6027\u80fd\uff1a\u4e00\u573a\u79d1\u6280\u4e0e\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6d6a\u6f2b\u9082\u9005 \ud83c\udf0a\ud83e\uddea \u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\uff1a\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u8d77\u70b9 \u2014\u2014 \u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u767b\u573a\u8bb0 \u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u73af\u4fdd\u610f\u8bc6\u5524\u9192\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u6eb6\u5242\u578b\u6d82\u6599\u6b63\u9010\u6e10\u9000\u51fa\u5386\u53f2\u821e\u53f0\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u8ffd\u6c42\u66f4\u7eff\u8272\u3001\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u66f4\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u5c31\u5728\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u201c\u7eff\u8272\u82f1\u96c4\u201d\u6084\u7136\u767b\u573a\u2014\u2014\u6c34\u6027\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08Waterborne Polyurethane, W &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[3],"tags":[8102],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9291"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9291"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9291\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9291"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9291"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.shorro.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9291"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}